Description:

KAMENETS PODOL''SKII GHETTO DOCUMENTS OF PEYSYA FARBERMAN
Fascinating group of three documents concerning young Ukranian artist Peysya Lvovich Farberman and his tragic fate at the hands of the Nazis. Includes: Farberman''s Soviet passport, 16pp. 12mo., issued by the NKVD on Dec. 28, 1940 in the department of Kamenets Podol''skii, his Ukrainian home town. The passport shows he was 18 at the time, and the inside front cover bears a small identity photo, as well as his signature. A second 2" x 3" b/w identity photo marked "Moscow" with the date March 22, 1941 on the verso is tucked inside the passport. WITH: A printed document, 1p. oblong 12mo., issued by the Ukranian police in 1941 under Nazi occupation, identifying Farberman as an artist on the street, "Uchbat" (likely meaning ghetto), and identifying him as Jewish. WITH Partly-printed D.S., 1p. oblon 8vo., Kamenets Podol''skii, Sep. 1, 1942, in both German and Ukranian a two-week pass permitting Farberman (referred to as "Der Jude") to travel from his home to his place of employment, but barring him from other streets. The document was renewed Sept.30, Oct. 15 and Oct. 31, each time for two weeks. It is not known what happened to Farberman, but the ghetto of Podol''skii was liquidated in October 1942, with all remaining Jews in the village murdered over the winter of 1942-43. Each document bears folds with slight splitting, wear and minor soiling, else very good. Nazi occupation of Kamenets Podol''skii began in July 1941, with a ghetto set up in the "Old Town" on July 20. Jews were arrested and shot from the outset. Two additional ghettos were established in the "New Town" and the "Polish folvarks", where artisans such as Farberman were held. During July and August 1941, the Nazis shot about 30,000 Jews, the first large-scale mass-murder of the "Final Solution". From the summer of 1942, the Nazis used the essentially empty ghetto of Kamenets Podol''skii to house about 4,800 Jews from neighboring towns and villages. According to official Soviet data, the Nazis murdered a total of more than 40,000 Jews there, Farberman almost certainly one of them. It is not known how his paperwork survived. Sold with a brief history of the ghetto.

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September 14, 2017 11:00 AM EDT
Elkton, MD, US

Alexander Historical Auctions LLC

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