Description:

JAMES BUCHANAN SPEECH NOTES ON CALLING A CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION TO AVERT A CIVIL WAR.
JOHN ADAM GLOSSBRENNER (1810 - 1889) James Buchanan's personal secretary from 1860 to 1861; Sergeant at Arms of the House of Representatives, 1850 to 1860; Representative from Pennsylvania 1865 to 1869. Draft Ms. 2pp. 4to & 8vo. [n.p., n.d.] but mostly likely December 1860 calling for a constitutional convention to resolve the secession crisis. The draft, in the hand of Buchanan's personal secretary, bears numerous corrections and emendations and reads, in most part: "The distributed condition in which we now find the relations of the states toward each other admonishes us that it would be wise to have a meeting of the states in convention in order that such an authoritative definition of the intent of the Constitution in regard to the absolute and relative rights of each and all parties to the compact might be enunciated, as would forever hereafter prevent, the possibility of...perversion...of the language of the fundamental law of the nation. The duties of each state, as a member of the confederacy, should be so clearly defined so well understood, and so universally accepted and acknowledged, by all the states who are parties to the compact, and by the people, that no one might, by mere error of judgment, be led to an invasion of the rights of another. Then, any violation of the compact by the authorities of any state, or any enactment inimical to the letter or sprit of the Constitution, would be at once detected by the people...". Light to moderate soiling, else very good condition.

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May 9, 2012 11:00 AM EDT
Stamford, CT, US

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