Description:

FREE 'PERSON OF COLOR' IS HELD BY MISSOURI AS UNLICENSED
Most unusual partly-printed D.S., 2pp. 4to., Ste. Genevieve Co., Mo., Aug. 4, 1851. The Clerk of the County Court orders: '...Lucy, a person of color, usually called Lucy Bequete a negro not being a citizen of any one of the United States but claiming to be free, is abiding within the County...without having obtained a license...'. She is summoned to appear, and a deputy sheriff indicates that the summons was served. Folds a bit weak and lightly toned, else very good. Missouri law required Blacks to obtain a license every time they moved to a new county. Free black residents also had to establish ten years of continuous residency and show self-support and good character. In 1837, a free Black man in St. Louis challenged the License Law, which was upheld by the Missouri Supreme Court.

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January 18, 2024 10:00 AM EST
Elkton, MD, US

Alexander Historical Auctions LLC

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