Description:

REINHARD HEYDRICH ANNOUNCES THE EXECUTION OF CZECH RESISTANCE FIGHTERS
An original war-date poster from Nazi occupied Czechoslovakia, 1p. folio (25 x 19 in.), Prague, Sept. 27, 1941, on pink stock in German and Czech titled 'Announcement'. In part: '…The Court Martial in Prague ruled that Army General A. D. Joseph Bily and Divisional General R. Hugo Vojta are sentenced to death…[and] Alois Trnecka from Alt-Raussnitz and Rudolf Popsisil from Dirnowitz…for illegal and intentional possession of weapons..'. The poster thence names two other convicts and concludes: '…the verdicts were carried out today by firing squad…'. Signed in text at the bottom by Reinhard Heydrich. Josef Bily (1872-1941) was commander of the Czech national armed forces. He joined the Czech resistance, dubbed the 'Council of Elders', immediately upon Heydrich's assumption of power as the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. This group then established the Defense of the Nation (DON) resistance group in March 1939, with Bily as its commander. Hugo Votja (1885-1941) also joined the resistance when Heydrich assumed power, serving as Provincial Commander of the DON in Bohemia. Bily and Votja were captured in November 1940, and both died on Sept. 28, 1941, by firing squad. It is reputed that Bily refused the blindfold, uttering his last words: 'Long live the Czechoslovak Republic! Dogs, fire!'. Very good condition.

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January 26, 2023 10:00 AM EST
Elkton, MD, US

Alexander Historical Auctions LLC

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